Explainers · 6 min read · 12 June 2026

How to read a specialty coffee menu

Single origin, washed, natural, batch brew, the lot. A plain-English guide to what the words on the board actually mean.

Espresso, filter, and why a cafe lists both

Most specialty cafes run two parallel menus. Espresso drinks are pulled under pressure and are what you get in a flat white or a latte. Filter, sometimes called batch brew or pour-over, is brewed slowly with more water and a finer focus on the origin of the bean.

If a board lists a batch brew or a V60, that cafe is telling you it cares about how a single coffee tastes on its own, not just under milk.

Single origin versus blend

A blend is built for consistency and usually sits behind the espresso. A single origin comes from one farm or region and changes through the year. Cafes that name the farm, the producer, or the process are showing their hand.

Washed, natural, honey

These describe how the fruit was removed from the coffee seed. Washed tastes cleaner and more acidic. Natural tastes fruitier and heavier. Honey sits between the two. None is better, they are just different, and a good barista will happily talk you through what is on that day.

Brew it at home
Most of the roasters we list sell their beans by the bag. If you found a coffee you loved, the cafe page links straight to the roaster. Affiliate links, dormant until launch.

Common questions

What is the difference between espresso and filter coffee?

Espresso is pulled under pressure in a few seconds and is the base of a flat white or latte. Filter, also called batch brew or pour-over, is brewed slowly with more water and shows off a single coffee on its own, without milk.

What does single origin mean on a coffee menu?

Single origin means the coffee comes from one farm or region rather than being blended for consistency. It changes through the year, and cafes that name the farm, producer or process are being open about exactly what is in the cup.

What is the difference between washed, natural and honey coffee?

These describe how the fruit was removed from the coffee seed. Washed tastes cleaner and more acidic, natural tastes fruitier and heavier, and honey sits between the two. None is better, they are simply different.

What does batch brew mean?

Batch brew is filter coffee made in larger quantities and held ready to pour. If a cafe lists a batch brew or a V60, it is telling you it cares how a single coffee tastes on its own, not just under milk.

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